Jaipur

City Palace, Jaipur: A Regal Marvel in the Pink City

City Palace is located in the heart of Rajasthan and is considered the most loveable place by Maharajas. Apart from that, City Palace has plenty of gardens, courtyards, and buildings; all these structures, including the City Mahal, were made by Sawai Jai Singh II between 1729 and 1732. City Palace still protects some of the oldest architectures, like Chandra Mahal and Mubarak Mahal, which also makes Jaipur a must-visit place.

Importance of City Palace:

City Palace was built by Sawai Jai Singh II, who shifted his capital from Ajmer to Jaipur back in 1727. At that time, the City Palace was an important source of water and the growth in population. Apart from that, Jai Singh II and Vidyadhar Bhattacharya constructed the outer wall of the City Palace and made it more amazing.

Architecture History:

City Palace showcases the architectural style of Rajputs, Mughals, and Europeans while following all the Vastu principles. Apart from that, the carefully created gates, including "Jaleb Chowk," "Tripolia Gate," and "Udai Pol," also make the City Palace entrance more beautiful.

Chandra Mahal:

Chandra Mahal is now transformed into a museum, which is home to plenty of artifacts, uniforms, and many amazing collection pieces. Visitors come here to immerse themselves in the walls of this fantastic museum. The luxury train tour Jaipur makes your journey more memorable.

Architectural Layout:

Amer Fort: A Majestic Jewel of Rajasthan

Amer Fort is located in the tiny town called Amber which is located just 11 km from the centre of Jaipur. Not many people know but, Amber is the capital of Rajasthan before Jaipur. Apart from that, Amer Fort was built by Raja Man Singh in 1592. Amer Fort is also known as the Amer Palace which is known for its marble flooring, beautiful surroundings, and Maotha Lake.

Historical Importance:

Amer was known as Dhundar, which was ruled by Kachhwahas from the 11th century to the 16th century. The Amer Fort construction was done by Raja Man Singh in 1592 AD, and this fort was later renovated by Raja Jai Singh I, who is considered one of the strongest rulers of all time.

Architectural Splendor:

Amer Fort is built in such a way that we can see the combination of Hindu and Muslim designs on the walls and every corner of the fort. Apart from that, the Amer Fort protects some notable structures, like "Sheesh Mahal," "Sukh Mahal," and "Diwan-i-Aam," which makes this place more royal. Not only this, but the Sheela Devi Temple and "Ganesh Pol" gate are secret ways to reach the king's palaces and also give a spiritual touch to the fort.

Historical Layout:

The layout of Amer Fort is divided into four parts and each part has its own entrance. The sun gate is the main entrance of the Amer Fort, which opens in a main courtyard and is also known as the "Suraj Pol," Apart from that, "Jaleb Chowk" is also one of four courtyards from where visitors can enter the Amer Palace. The "Sila Devi Temple" is the main entrance to the main Palace grounds.

Highlights:

Jantar Mantar Jaipur: Bridging Science, Art, and Religion

Jantar Mantar is also considered one of the largest observatories in the world and is mainly known for its integration of science, art, and religion. Jantar Mantar was built in the 1720s, and from now on, it holds the largest observatory as part of the big structures in places like Delhi, Ujjain, Varanasi, and Mathura. The words "Jantar" and "Mantar" come from Sanskrit, which means "Yantra.". But as time passes, "Yantra" turns into "Jantar," and now this whole structure is known as the "Jantar Mantar."

History:

Jantar Mantar was an idea also built by Maharaja Jai Singh II, and it is a place where we can witness astrology and architectural importance along the way. The reason that Maharaja Jai Singh II built this structure is that he is also very fond of astrology, philosophy, astronomy, and religion. He wants to share his love with the universe with others; that's why he built Jantar Mantar. Nowadays, Jantar Mantar is an ideal place for science students and space lovers, as they conduct various astronomy events on a timely basis.

Architectural Marvel:

Nahargarh Fort: Guardian of Jaipur's Heritage

Nahargarh Fort was built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1734. Nahargarh Fort was known as the "Sudarshangarh Fort" in the beginning, but later, the name changed to "Lohagarh Fort," which means the "Abode of tigers." Nahargarh Fort and Jaigarh Fort were once used to defend Jaipur from thieves and attackers. Now, Nahargarh Fort has become one of the most popular destinations in Jaipur, which attracts millions of tourists every year and gives them breathtaking views of the city.

History Of The Fort:

Nahargarh Fort is a luxurious retreat of Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1734. Nahargarh Fort is interconnected to Jaigarh Fort. Some legends and people believe that this fort witnessed some supernatural activities and they say that the spirit of Rathore Prince Nahar Singh Bhomia came in the form of a ghost while building the temple in the fort. Apart from that, some renovation took place in Nahargarh Fort in 1868 by Sawai Ram Singh.

Architectural Layout Of The Fort:

Nahargarh Fort showcases the Indo-European architecture style. Apart from that, the "Tadigate" leads a route to the temple, which is dedicated to Jaipur rulers, and another temple leads a route to Rathore Prince Nahar Singh Bohemia temple. The most notable feature of Nahargarh Fort is the "Madhvendra Bhawani," which is a two-story structure built by Sawai Madho Singh. Apart from that, this place is divided into nine areas, which feature bathrooms, toilets, kitchens, and storage rooms. The Nahargarh Fort also houses the Diwan-i-Aam.

Important Battles and Historical Events:

Jaigarh Fort: Sentinel of Strength and Grandeur

Jaigarh Fort is one of the best places to visit in Jaipur, and it is known for its amazing architecture, which was constructed by Sawai Jai Singh II. Jaigarh Fort is interconnected with Amer Fort. Apart from that, Jaigarh Fort is also known for giving the breathtaking views of the Jaipur city. Not only this, but Jaigarh Fort is also home to the world's largest cannon on wheels, an armour museum, and an assembly hall of ancient times.

History Of The Fort:

Jaigarh Fort was constructed in the early 18th century and it symbolizes Kachwaha rulers in Amer back in the 10th century. Apart from that, during the Mughal era, Jaigarh Fort was served as a canon foundry and ammunition storage. Jaigarh Fort also witnessed the Mughal war in 1658 and after the war Jaigarh Fort became the centre for innovation, especially in weaponry, including the creation of "Jaivana Cannon."

Important Battles:

Gaitore: Where Royal Legacies Rest

Gaitore is a well-known site located on Amer Road, which is easily accessible via road and is 15 km from Jaipur. Gaitore is one of the most popular monuments that drives visitors crazy. Apart from that, auto-rickshaws, taxis, and local buses are the best ways to reach Gaitore from Jaipur.

Overview:

Gaitore is located along the narrow road in Amer, Jaipur, and is known as the most popular tourist attraction in Jaipur. This fantastic ground holds some of the best memories of the Kachhwaha Rajput kings and their family members. Apart from that, Gaitor has some excellent marble-designed rooms and sandstone walls, and it features some carvings on the walls, which makes a perfect combination of Hindu and Islamic architecture.

Historical Significance:

Gaitore was built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, who was also the founder of Jaipur City. Apart from that, Gaitore became the royal ashground after the capital shifted to the city back in 1733. Gaitore is a place where every Kachhwaha king's final ceremony takes place except for Sawai Ishwari Singh. He is the only person whose ceremony took place in the City Palace of Jaipur.

Architectural Marvel: